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Liquidity and Consumption: Evidence from Three Post-earthquake Reconstruction Programs in Italy

Antonio Acconcia, Giancarlo Corsetti and Saverio Simonelli

American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, 2020, vol. 12, issue 3, 319-46

Abstract: In Italian regions hit by earthquakes, homeowners typically receive public funds to finance reconstruction. While these funds are strictly tied to reconstruction work, they are in part disbursed up front, leading to significant variation in cash on hand. We exploit this variation to study the effects of liquidity on relatively wealthy households' consumption. We find a large and significant response in the first year that homeowners receive the cash and provide evidence that this response is driven by illiquid households with bank debt. Instead, we find no evidence that consumption responds to funds paid directly to firms, thus leaving households' liquidity unaffected.

JEL-codes: E21 G51 H76 Q54 R31 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

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DOI: 10.1257/mac.20180190

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