Quantitative Easing, Collateral Constraints, and Financial Spillovers
John Geanakoplos and
Haobin Wang
American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, 2020, vol. 12, issue 4, 180-217
Abstract:
The steady application of quantitative easing (QE) has been followed by big and nonmonotonic effects on international asset prices and capital flows. We rationalize these observations in a model in which a central bank buys domestic assets that serve as the best collateral for investors worldwide. The crucial insight is that domestic private agents adjust their portfolios of domestic and foreign assets in different ways to offset QE, conditional on whether they are (i) fully leveraged, (ii) partially leveraged, or (iii) unleveraged. These portfolio shifts can diminish or even reverse the impact of ever-larger QE interventions on asset prices.
JEL-codes: E31 E32 E43 E44 E52 E58 F34 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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DOI: 10.1257/mac.20180484
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