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Measured Aggregate Gains from International Trade

Ariel Burstein and Javier Cravino

American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics, 2015, vol. 7, issue 2, 181-218

Abstract: We examine the implications of workhorse trade models for how aggregate productivity, real GDP and real consumption, as measured by statistical agencies, respond to changes in trade costs. In a range of models, changes in measured productivity are equal to the inverse of an export-share weighted average of changes in variable trade costs incurred domestically. Under certain conditions, despite the multiple biases in the CPI, measured real consumption captures the first-order effects of changes in variable trade costs on welfare. Through the lens of these results, we interpret some of the empirical work on measured gains from trade. (JEL E21, E23, F11, F43)

JEL-codes: E21 E23 F11 F43 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
Note: DOI: 10.1257/mac.20120008
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (61)

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