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Can War Foster Cooperation?

Michal Bauer, Christopher Blattman, Julie Chytilová (), Joseph Henrich, Edward Miguel and Tamar Mitts

Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2016, vol. 30, issue 3, 249-74

Abstract: In the past decade, nearly 20 studies have found a strong, persistent pattern in surveys and behavioral experiments from over 40 countries: individual exposure to war violence tends to increase social cooperation at the local level, including community participation and prosocial behavior. Thus while war has many negative legacies for individuals and societies, it appears to leave a positive legacy in terms of local cooperation and civic engagement. We discuss, synthesize, and reanalyze the emerging body of evidence and weigh alternative explanations. There is some indication that war violence enhances in-group or "parochial" norms and preferences especially, a finding that, if true, suggests that the rising social cohesion we document need not promote broader peace.

JEL-codes: D74 O17 Z13 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
Note: DOI: 10.1257/jep.30.3.249
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (238)

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Working Paper: Can War Foster Cooperation? (2016) Downloads
Working Paper: Can War Foster Cooperation? (2016) Downloads
Working Paper: Can War Foster Cooperation? (2016) Downloads
Working Paper: Can War Foster Cooperation? (2016) Downloads
Working Paper: Can War Foster Cooperation? (2016) Downloads
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