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A Study of Trade Complementarity between China and the Baltic States and its Development Strategies

Xiaosong Zheng, Lijun Jia, Jiawen Bao and Jiao Chen
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Xiaosong Zheng: Shanghai University, Shanghai, China
Lijun Jia: Shanghai University, Shanghai, China
Jiawen Bao: Shanghai University, Shanghai, China
Jiao Chen: Shanghai University, Shanghai, China

The AMFITEATRU ECONOMIC journal, 2018, vol. 20, issue 49, 788

Abstract: The paper mainly studies trade complementarity between China and three Baltic States, namely Lithuania, Latvia and Estonia. The paper first introduces China and the three Baltic States’ current trade situation. It then makes an empirical analysis on the trade complementarity between China and the three Baltic States by using models of revealed comparative advantage (RCA) and trade complementarity index (TCI) respectively, which reveals that complementarities of China to the Baltic States are mainly in the labor-intensive products, while complementarities of the three Baltic States to China are in the resource-intensive products. However, the current structure of imported goods from the Baltic States to China is different from the results of complementarity analysis. In this study an expanded trade gravity model is used to analyze trade potential, which helps to develop feasible trade strategies and it shows that trade between China and the Baltic States needs to be fully exploited.

Keywords: Baltic States; China; complementarity; trade potential; trade gravity model (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F13 F14 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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