Competitive Advantaje Anatomy: from Methodological Holism to State Capture

Cosmin Marinescu
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Cosmin Marinescu: Academy of Economic Studies, Bucharest

Theoretical and Applied Economics, 2006, vol. 9(504), issue 9(504), 33-42

Abstract: According to the orthodox theory of international trade, the argument of selective industrial policy means the state capability of identifying competitive advantages and to exploit them. In this approach, I want to emphasize the necessity of a critical reconsideration of the “competitive advantage” and “national competitiveness”, and also of the implications deriving from these concepts over public policy. First of all, I analyzed the scientifically basis of competitiveness: on the free market, the competitive advantage is given by the entrepreneurial ability, which so becomes the real source of the economic success. Being given any other conditions, meaning here a market affected by state’s interventionism, reaching “competitive advantages” derives from rent-seeking activities which attend to capture public policy.

Keywords: competitive advantage; methodological holism; state capture. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2006
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