Navigating the digital tide: how technology reshapes public policies and labor market across Europe

Rares Mihai Nitu
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Rares Mihai Nitu: Bucharest Academy of Economic Studies, Romania

Theoretical and Applied Economics, 2025, vol. XXXII, issue Special, Summer, 93-112

Abstract: This study investigates the impact of digitalization on public policy formulation and implementation within the European Union (EU). The research aims to elucidate how digital transformation influences policy effectiveness, citizen engagement, and administrative efficiency. Employing a mixed-methods approach, the study integrates quantitative data analysis with qualitative case studies. Quantitatively, data from EU member states were analyzed to assess correlations between digital adoption metrics and policy outcomes. Qualitatively, case studies from select countries provided in-depth insights into the mechanisms through ich digital tools affect policy processes. Findings indicate that higher levels of digitalisation are associated with improved policy responsiveness and increased public participation. Moreover, the study also identifies significant challenges, including digital divides that may exacerbate existing inequalities and the need for substantial investments in digital infrastructure and skills development. The research concludes that while digitalisation offers substantial benefits for public policy, careful consideration of its limitations is essential. Future policies should address these challenges by promoting inclusive digital strategies and ensuring that technological advancement do not leave segments of the population behind. Limitations od the study include potential biases in self-reported data and the rapidly evolving nature of digital technologies, which may outpace current policy framework. Further research is recommended to explore long-term impacts of digitalisation on governance and to develop adaptive policies that can keep pace with technological change.

Keywords: digitalisation; public policies; labor market; discriminant analysis; technological integration. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:agr:journl:v:xxxii:y:2025:i:special-summer:p:93-112

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