The Influence of Human Capital on the Position of Countries in Global Exports of High-Tech Products

Tatyana Vasilyevna Voronina and Rosa Gevorgovna Gambaryan
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Tatyana Vasilyevna Voronina: Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Russia
Rosa Gevorgovna Gambaryan: Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Russia

Russian Foreign Economic Journal, 2024, issue 2, 104-120

Abstract: Based on the analysis of data on high-tech exports and indicators of human capital development, its different role in developed and developing countries in the production of high-tech products is revealed. It is concluded that the leading position of developed countries in the global market for high-tech products is due to the high quality of intellectual capital, and in developing countries - the presence of a large amount of human capital. High-tech export production in developing countries is based on the relatively simple, labor-intensive assembly of imported components, typical for low-tech stages of production of high-tech products.

Keywords: high-tech export; intellectual capital; human capital; high-tech production; world market for high-tech products (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: J10 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:alq:rufejo:rfej_2024_02_104-120

DOI: 10.24412/2072-8042-2024-2-104-120

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