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Detection and Analysis of Mineral Elements in Giant Embryo Rice

Bo Peng, Kun Xu, Kun He, Juan Peng, Xia-Yu Tian, Ling Sun, Xiao-Hua Song, Hui-Long Li, Yan-Yang Sun, Rui-Hua Pang, Jin-Tao Li, Quan-Xiu Wang*, Wei Zhou and Hong-Yu Yuan
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Bo Peng: College of Life Sciences and Institute for Conservation and Utilization of Agro-bioresources in Dabie Mountains, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, China
Kun Xu: College of Life Sciences and Institute for Conservation and Utilization of Agro-bioresources in Dabie Mountains, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, China
Kun He: College of Life Sciences and Institute for Conservation and Utilization of Agro-bioresources in Dabie Mountains, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, China
Juan Peng: Xinyang Station of Plant Protection and Inspection, Xinyang, China
Xia-Yu Tian: College of Life Sciences and Institute for Conservation and Utilization of Agro-bioresources in Dabie Mountains, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, China
Ling Sun: College of Life Sciences and Institute for Conservation and Utilization of Agro-bioresources in Dabie Mountains, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, China
Xiao-Hua Song: Xinyang Academy of Agricultural Science, Xinyang, China
Hui-Long Li: Xinyang Academy of Agricultural Science, Xinyang, China
Yan-Yang Sun: College of Life Sciences and Institute for Conservation and Utilization of Agro-bioresources in Dabie Mountains, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, China
Rui-Hua Pang: College of Life Sciences and Institute for Conservation and Utilization of Agro-bioresources in Dabie Mountains, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, China
Jin-Tao Li: College of Life Sciences and Institute for Conservation and Utilization of Agro-bioresources in Dabie Mountains, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, China
Quan-Xiu Wang*: College of Life Sciences and Institute for Conservation and Utilization of Agro-bioresources in Dabie Mountains, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, China
Wei Zhou: College of Life Sciences and Institute for Conservation and Utilization of Agro-bioresources in Dabie Mountains, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, China
Hong-Yu Yuan: College of Life Sciences and Institute for Conservation and Utilization of Agro-bioresources in Dabie Mountains, Xinyang Normal University, Xinyang, China

Journal of Biotechnology Research, 2020, vol. 6, issue 6, 50-56

Abstract: Mineral elements are essential micronutrients necessary to constitute human tissue and maintain normal physiological functions. Micronutrient deficiencies are an important issue currently faced in the world. The best strategy to solve this problem is to breed special functional types of rice varieties rich in trace elements (special rice for short). A special type of rice that can produce rich nutrients. In order to explore the nutritional value of giant embryo rice, the contents of 17 mineral elements ((K, Ca, Fe, Se, Zn, Cu, Na, Mn, Mg, Ni, Cr, Co, Pb, As, Cd, Ag, Al)) in 5 kinds of giant embryo rice (white giant embryo, giant japonica-GB-12, giant japonica-GB-11 and giant japonica-GB-5, giant japonica-GB-1) were detected by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. After comparison with ordinary rice, it was found that the content of the same mineral element in different samples has a large variation, suggesting that different rice varieties have different absorption, transformation and storage efficiency of the same element; different giant embryo brown rice in some mineral elements (such as Cr, Ni, Cu and Zn) are extremely low in content and almost undetectable. Meanwhile, the brown rice of giant embryo rice has a more powerful enrichment effect on some mineral elements, which means that embryo rice has a unique advantage in cultivating new rice varieties with special functions rich in minerals.

Keywords: Giant embryo rice; Minerals; Special rice; ICP-MS. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:arp:rjbarp:2020:p:50-56

DOI: 10.32861/jbr.66.50.56

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Journal of Biotechnology Research is currently edited by Dr. Ashraf Abd El-Halim El-Sayed

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