Challenger banks are dead, long live challenger banks

Meaghan Johnson
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Meaghan Johnson: Digital Magss, Germany

Journal of Digital Banking, 2021, vol. 5, issue 4, 329-341

Abstract: Customer experience is at the heart of the battle between incumbent and challenger banks. Despite the perception that challenger banks are winning this battle, a superior challenger bank customer experience presents itself in only a handful of important areas when it comes to customer needs. Moreover, a view of the entirety of today’s customers’ financial needs reveals no winner. Traditionally, six essential needs of customers have been recognised: onboarding, payments, saving, investing, lending and support. The challenger bank provides a better experience in only three: onboarding, saving and payments. Challenger banks are lacklustre in customer support and have minimal to zero experiences or products to fulfil the lending and investing needs of customers. Looking to the future, a new need is beginning to arise: data-driven insights. This seventh need will serve as the new battleground for incumbent and challenger banks, with the former in a better position to fulfil this need. Incumbent banks should therefore prioritise the creation of data-driven insights in order to stand up to challenger banks. This paper explores how challenger and incumbent banks compare with each other in providing exceptional customer experiences in six important needs. It identifies a new need, which will become pivotal in the next generation of digital transformation. It begins with a brief overview of customer experience, namely what characteristics are required to delight customers. It then identifies six important customer needs. Next, it outlines each of these needs and verifies how challenger banks have or have not provided a good customer experience. Lastly, it introduces a seventh core need, data-driven advice, analyses incumbent banks that have a head start in offering exceptional customer experiences in this need, and discusses how they are advantaged in their ability to win back customers by fulfilling this need.

Keywords: customer experience; challenger bank; insights; customer needs; UX (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E5 G2 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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