Social Economic Conditions of Communities in The Post-Natural Disaster Relocation: Case of Permanent Residence of Tondo and Duyu Villages

Edhi Taqwa, Muslimin, Nudiatulhuda Mangun, Elimawaty Rombe and Maskuri Sutomo
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Edhi Taqwa: Department of Economics and Development Studies, Faculty of Economics and Business Tadulako University
Muslimin: Department of Management Faculty of Economics and Business Tadulako University
Nudiatulhuda Mangun: Department of Economics and Development Studies, Faculty of Economics and Business Tadulako University
Elimawaty Rombe: Department of Management Faculty of Economics and Business Tadulako University
Maskuri Sutomo: Department of Management Faculty of Economics and Business Tadulako University

International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, 2022, vol. 6, issue 3, 191-200

Abstract: The research aims to Analyze changes in socio-economic conditions experienced by residents in the Permanent Housing area (Huntap) Tondo and Huntap Duyu, Analyze socio-economic activities needed by Huntap residents, Knowing and analyzing which parties are dominant in the recovery of socio-economic conditions in the Huntap area. The data used in this study is in the form of primary data sourced from 60 respondents consisting of 30 respondents residing in the Huntap Tondo area and 30 respondents residing in the Huntap Duyu area. In addition to the 60 respondents in this study also conducted interviews with Community Leaders, village head, Entrepreneurs, Employees of Zhu Chi Buddhist Foundation, and the State Civil Apparatus located in the Huntap Tondo and Huntap Duyu areas which amounted to 9 respondents. Analytical methods used Descriptive analysis through qualitative and quantitative approaches used to explain the activities of people living in the Huntap area from social and economic aspects, and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), used to determine priority socio-economic activities and the dominant party in establishing social economic conditions in the Huntap region. The results showed that the disaster of September 28, 2018 has negatively impacted the social and economic conditions of affected communities living in the Huntap area characterized by deteriorating family member education, loss of some family members, increasing erratic types of work, decreased income, decreased quality of residence, and reduced property ownership. People affected by disasters living in the Huntap area still need the construction/arrangement of housing, living costs, and job opening, with priorities in order of need: job opening, cost of living assistance, followed by residential development. The parties who play the most role in the development/recovery of economic and social conditions in the Huntap region respectively are the government sector, private sector/entrepreneurs, and followed by Non Governmental Organization.

Date: 2022
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