The Power of Language: Exploring the Role of Language in Politics

Habibu Rahman Rahmani and Abdul Rahman Saeed
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Habibu Rahman Rahmani: English Language and Literature Department, Education Faculty, Kandahar University
Abdul Rahman Saeed: Department of Law, Law and Political Science Faculty, Malalay Institute of Higher Education

International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, 2024, vol. 8, issue 8, 2063-2073

Abstract: The relationship between language and politics is intricate and multifaceted. Language is not just a means of communication but also plays a crucial role in politics and diplomacy. Language is a powerful tool for persuasion and manipulation in politics and a tool in political discourse. This study aimed at gaining a more in-depth understanding of the role of language in politics and international relations. It also aimed at identifying, describing, and explaining the linguistic features found in the speech of politicians. The researcher used the qualitative research approach in the study, notably; secondary data were used for collecting reliable conclusions for the research. The findings suggested that language is a powerful tool in politics, used to shape public opinion, frame issues, and create political identities. In diplomacy, careful and formal language helps countries communicate and resolve conflicts. Globally, language connects different cultures, with English often being the common language used in international relations as the linqua-franca. Politicians use emotional language in speeches to connect with people and gain support. Key features of political language include rhetorical devices, metaphors, metonymy, pronouns, presuppositions, repetition of words and stylistic devices were used. These tools help create persuasive messages that influence how people think and act. Understanding the role of language in politics shows its impact on diplomacy, international communication, and the power of political speeches.

Date: 2024
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