Exploring the Correlation between Vices and Juvenile Delinquency in Secondary

Wilson D. Pesquera and Mariz P. Balquin
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Wilson D. Pesquera: Department of Criminal Justice Education, College of Arts and Social Sciences, University of Southern Mindanao
Mariz P. Balquin: Department of Criminal Justice Education, College of Arts and Social Sciences, University of Southern Mindanao

International Journal of Research and Innovation in Social Science, 2025, vol. 9, issue 4, 4157-4190

Abstract: This study examined the link between engagement in vices and juvenile delinquency among secondary school students aged 18 and above in Kabacan, Cotabato. Using a descriptive-correlational design, data were collected from 100 respondents across four schools. The research analyzed the prevalence of vices such as smoking, alcoholism, gambling, illegal substance use, and online game addiction, alongside delinquent behaviors like truancy, vandalism, theft, and gang-related activities. Findings showed that online game addiction and smoking were the most common vices, while truancy was the most prevalent delinquent behavior. Significant correlations were observed between gambling and truancy, alcoholism and theft, and illegal substance use and gang-related activities. However, some relationships were found to be non-significant. The study concluded that while specific vices moderately influence juvenile delinquency, external factors like peer pressure, family dynamics, and socio-economic conditions also play crucial roles. It recommended targeted interventions from schools, families, and policymakers to address these issues and suggested further research on long-term effects and socio-cultural influences on delinquency.

Date: 2025
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