 Timing and duration of inflation targeting regimesRevista ESPE - Ensayos sobre Política Económica, 2015, vol. 33, issue 76, No 76, 18-30 Abstract: Central banks in G7 countries shifted to unconventional policy measures in the aftermath of the Financial Crisis, when faced with economic slack, financial instability and fiscal trouble. This shift ended a spell of rules-based time consistent monetary policy that started in the mid-1980s. I argue that substantial economic, political and financial risks put pressures on the continued support for a monetary regime. Central banks may be forced to adopt policies with no option to reset those options later on. I demonstrate with duration models – on a sample of industrialized and emerging economies from 1970 to 2012 – that the policy switch to inflation targeting happened after episodes with high inflation and public debt, reflecting broad support for stability-oriented monetary (and fiscal) policy. More generally, changes in monetary regimes occur after a crisis. High inflation makes central banks pursue active monetary policies, while they forsake those same policies in the wake of fiscal or financial crises. Keywords: Policy regimes; Duration model; Rule; Fiscal policy; Monetary policy; Beliefs (search for similar items in EconPapers) Downloads: (external link) Related works: Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:bdr:ensayo:v:33:y:2015:i:76:p:18-30 Access Statistics for this article Revista ESPE - Ensayos sobre Política Económica is currently edited by Ignacio Lozano-Espitia More articles in Revista ESPE - Ensayos sobre Política Económica from Banco de la Republica de Colombia Cra 7 # 14-78 Piso 11. Contact information at EDIRC. |
Is your work missing from RePEc? Here is how to contribute.
Questions or problems? Check the EconPapers FAQ or send mail to .
EconPapers is hosted by the
School of Business at Örebro University.