Influence of Regional Security Organizations on Peacebuilding Efforts in Liberia

Jallah Varney ()

Journal of International Relations, 2024, vol. 4, issue 5, 36 - 47

Abstract: Purpose: The aim of the study was to analyze the influence of regional security organizations on peacebuilding efforts in Liberia. Methodology: This study adopted a desk methodology. A desk study research design is commonly known as secondary data collection. This is basically collecting data from existing resources preferably because of its low cost advantage as compared to a field research. Our current study looked into already published studies and reports as the data was easily accessed through online journals and libraries. Findings: Regional security organizations, particularly ECOWAS, played a critical role in stabilizing Liberia and laying groundwork for sustained peace. Their military interventions helped quell violence, and their political mediation efforts paved the way for peace agreements and transitional governance frameworks. By coordinating disarmament, demobilization, and reintegration programs, these organizations fostered post-conflict recovery, while ongoing diplomatic and monitoring activities ensured accountability and supported institution-building. Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Neorealism, Liberal Institutionalism & Constructivism theory may be used to anchor future studies on influence of regional security organizations on peacebuilding efforts in Liberia. RSOs should prioritize enhancing their resource base, institutional capacities, and logistical frameworks to improve their effectiveness in peacebuilding. RSOs should advocate for policy frameworks that facilitate the inclusion of marginalized groups in peacebuilding processes, ensuring that their voices are heard and their needs addressed.

Date: 2024
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