Public Participation in the Governance of Busia County – Kenya

Michael Otieno Oloo, Prof. W. Okumu Bigambo and Dr. Masibo Lumala
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Michael Otieno Oloo: Department of Publishing, Journalism and Communication Studies, School of Information Sciences, Kenya Moi University, P.O Box 3900-30100, Eldoret Kenya
Prof. W. Okumu Bigambo: Department of Publishing, Journalism and Communication Studies, School of Information Sciences, Kenya Moi University, P.O Box 3900-30100, Eldoret Kenya
Dr. Masibo Lumala: Department of Publishing, Journalism and Communication Studies, School of Information Sciences, Kenya Moi University, P.O Box 3900-30100, Eldoret Kenya

International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation, 2023, vol. 10, issue 3, 10-22

Abstract: Public Participation (PP) was inscribed in Kenya’s 2010 constitution to facilitate collaborative dialogue in governance. Inclusive governance was meant to sustain citizens’ empowerment and wellbeing. This study explored the communicative performance of PP in governance at Busia County. The questions comprised: How does Busia County use Public Participation as a tool of communication with the stakeholders? What are the benefits of Public Participation in County governance? What are some of the challenges of using Public Participation in governance at Busia County? Newcomb’s communication model was applied to illustrate the role of PP in governance. The inquiry was carried out through a qualitative approach and case study method. Barnlund’s Transactional Model provided the study with functional communication cues inherent in collaborative engagements. Purposive sampling was used to raise 35 participants from seven sub-counties of the county. The participants comprised teachers, traders, farmers, MCAs and County Government staff. The qualitative data was analyzed through a thematic technique. The study established apathy and lack of committed goodwill by the leadership as the major setback to PP in governance. The knowledge of PC on PP functions in governance is significant information to academia. To policymakers, the findings are useful for formulating and sustaining legal and enforceable communication frameworks to improve inclusive governance. To practice, the proposed ideals would empower PREs to be responsible advocates and enforce goodwill for mutual gains of all county stakeholders. The findings would further good governance in CG and facilitate the general publics to have a say in the prioritization and implementation of their development wishes. These ideals would liberate citizens from challenges associated with underdevelopment, thus culminating in sustainable livelihood and happiness.

Date: 2023
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