Hydrogen: Challenges and Solutions for Safe and Effective Implementation

Carlos Vital Paixão de Melo, Ayrton de Sá Brandim and Hubert. A. A. Alvarez
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Carlos Vital Paixão de Melo: Department of Chemistry – Federal University of Espírito Santo-UFES.
Ayrton de Sá Brandim: Department of Materials and Metallurgical Engineering/ Plasma – Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology-IFPI-Teresina/PI
Hubert. A. A. Alvarez: Former Se nior Manager PMESUT-BID/ Lima-Peru

International Journal of Research and Scientific Innovation, 2024, vol. 11, issue 7, 1177-1197

Abstract: Hydrogen represents a promising energy source due to its unique properties, but its safe and effective implementation faces numerous challenges. Its low activation energy facilitates rapid and efficient reactions, reducing energy consumption and promoting the production of clean fuels. However, hydrogen also presents significant risks due to its wide flammability range and high diffusion rate, increasing the risk of explosions, fires, and leaks. To address these challenges, it is essential to develop and implement rigorous safety measures, specialized infrastructure, and advanced technologies.

Date: 2024
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