Prevalence and Socio-Economic Factors of Human Intestinal Helminth Infections amongst Primary School Pupils in Bokkos, L.G.A, Plateau State

Chigozie Onyeka Chukwudike and Toma Maina Antip
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Chigozie Onyeka Chukwudike: Department of Parasitology and Entomology, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka Anambra State
Toma Maina Antip: Department of Biology, Federal University of Education, Pankshin, Plateau State, Nigeria

International Journal of Research and Innovation in Applied Science, 2025, vol. 10, issue 1, 39-51

Abstract: Intestinal helminth infections remain a significant public health challenge, particularly in low-resource settings where poor sanitation and hygiene practices prevail. This study was conducted in Bokkos Local Government Area of Plateau State to ascertain the prevalence and socio-economic factors of intestinal helminth infections amongst primary school pupils. Cross-sectional descriptive research design and multi-stage sampling technique were used to collect stool samples from 100 pupils, aged 3–13 years. A close-ended pre-tested structured questionnaire was used to obtain responses from 100 respondents. Samples were analysed using sedimentation, direct smear and flotation method. Results revealed a high overall prevalence of intestinal helminth infections 76 (59.9%). The most prevalent helminth specie was Hookworm 27(19.1%), followed by Ascaris lumbricoides 23(17.9%), Trichuris trichiura 15(14.2%) and Strongyloides stercoralis 11(8.7%) respectively. However, there was statistical difference in the prevalence of Specific Intestinal Helminths infection among pupils (P

Date: 2025
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