INCENTIVES FOR DISHONESTY: AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY WITH INTERNAL AUDITORS
Loukas Balafoutas,
Simon Czermak,
Marc Eulerich and
Helena Fornwagner
Economic Inquiry, 2020, vol. 58, issue 2, 764-779
Abstract:
We conduct an experiment with professional internal auditors and evaluate their performance and objectivity, measured as the extent to which they truthfully report the performance of other participants in a real‐effort task. In line with our hypotheses, we find that incentive‐based compensation increases dishonest behavior: competitive incentives lead to under‐reporting of other participants' performance, while collective incentives lead to over‐reporting of performance. We replicate these results with a student sample. In addition, we find that moving from an environment with objective performance evaluation toward a peer evaluation scheme reduces performance among internal auditors, but not among students.(JEL C93, M42, M52)
Date: 2020
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https://doi.org/10.1111/ecin.12878
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Working Paper: Incentives for dishonesty: An experimental study with internal auditors (2017) 
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