Price shocks in regional markets: Japan's Great Kantō Earthquake of 1923
Janet Hunter and
Kota Ogasawara
Economic History Review, 2019, vol. 72, issue 4, 1335-1362
Abstract:
Japan's Great Kantō Earthquake of 1 September 1923 devastated the area around Tokyo and the country's main port of Yokohama. This article uses the earthquake as a case study to inform our understanding of the economics of disasters and the history of market integration. It seeks to test two main assumptions: first, that shifting demand and supply curves consequent on a disaster will have some impact on prices; and second, that any local changes in the disaster region are likely to be diffused across a wider geographical area. We make use of a unique monthly wholesale price dataset for a number of cities across Japan, and our analysis suggests three main findings: that price changes in the affected areas immediately following the disaster were in most cases reflected in price changes in Japan's provincial cities; that cities further away from the devastation witnessed smaller price changes than those nearer to the affected area; and that the observed pattern of price changes reflects the regional heterogeneity identified by scholars who have worked on market integration in Japan.
Date: 2019
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https://doi.org/10.1111/ehr.12775
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Working Paper: Price shocks in regional markets: Japan's great Kantō Earthquake of 1923 (2018) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:bla:ehsrev:v:72:y:2019:i:4:p:1335-1362
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