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Upstream privatization and downstream licensing

Yi Liu, Leonard F.S. Wang and Chenhang Zeng

International Journal of Economic Theory, 2023, vol. 19, issue 1, 148-165

Abstract: This study attempts to investigate the impact of downstream foreign licensing on upstream privatization policy in a vertically related market, in which a public firm and a domestic private firm supply exclusively to downstream domestic and foreign firms, respectively. We show that downstream licensing occurs when the cost differential between downstream duopolists is small, and the optimal strategy under licensing is upstream partial privatization. In addition, downstream foreign licensing facilitates upstream privatization. We further show that downstream licensing improves (reduces) local welfare when the cost differential is large (small).

Date: 2023
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https://doi.org/10.1111/ijet.12341

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International Journal of Economic Theory is currently edited by Kazuo Nishimura and Makoto Yano

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