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A humble servant: The work of Helen L. Brownson and the early years of information science research

Tina J. Jayroe

Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 2012, vol. 63, issue 10, 2052-2061

Abstract: Helen Brownson was a federal government employee from 1942 to 1970. At a time when scientific data were becoming exceedingly hard to manage, Brownson was instrumental in coordinating national and international efforts for more efficient, cost‐effective, and universal information exchange. Her most significant contributions to documentation/information science were during her years at the National Science Foundation's Office of Scientific Information. From 1951 to 1966, Brownson played a key role in identifying and subsequently distributing government funds toward projects that sought to resolve information‐handling problems of the time: information access, preservation, storage, classification, and retrieval. She is credited for communicating the need for information systems and indexing mechanisms to have stricter criteria, standards, and evaluation methods; laying the foundation for present‐day NSF‐funded computational linguistics projects; and founding several pertinent documentation/information science publications including the Annual Review of Information Science and Technology.

Date: 2012
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