FREE TRADE NETWORKS WITH TRANSFERS*

Taiji Furusawa and Hideo Konishi

The Japanese Economic Review, 2005, vol. 56, issue 2, 144-164

Abstract: We investigate the network of bilateral free trade agreements (FTAs) in the context of a network formation game with transfers. In a previous paper we showed that without international transfers countries with different industrialization levels cannot sign an FTA, so that the global free trade network, in which every pair of countries signs an FTA, is not in general pairwise‐stable. In this paper we show that, even if the world consists of fairly asymmetric countries, the global free trade network is pairwise‐stable when transfers between FTA signatories are allowed. Moreover, it is a unique pairwise‐stable network unless industrial commodities are highly substitutable.

Date: 2005
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https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-5876.2005.00324.x

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Working Paper: Free Trade Networks with Transfers (2005)
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