FISCAL SUSTAINABILITY OF JAPAN: A DYNAMIC STOCHASTIC GENERAL EQUILIBRIUM APPROACH

Masaya Sakuragawa and Kaoru Hosono

The Japanese Economic Review, 2010, vol. 61, issue 4, 517-537

Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to investigate the fiscal sustainability of Japan by applying a dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model to the Japanese economy. By introducing intermediation costs into the model, we succeed in explaining the observed relationship between the interest and GDP growth rates, which is crucial in testing for sustainability. When the projected real growth rate is 2.5%, the average real interest rate becomes 2.57%, and the debt-to‐GDP ratio gradually increases stochastically so that government debt is not sustainable. To recover sustainability, the primary surplus must be 0.2% of GDP.

Keywords: H68; G12; E62 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (27)

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