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Occupational Upgrading and Changes In Capital Usage In U.S. Manufacturing Industries, 1989–98

Jane Osburn

Review of Income and Wealth, 2001, vol. 47, issue 4, 451-472

Abstract: Proposed explanations of the role of microprocessor technology in the shifts toward relatively highly skilled workers that have occurred within industries since the mid 1970s have implications for the types of occupations that should be most affected by computerization. In this study, I measure the effects of changes in capital usage, and of the level of high‐tech capital usage in particular, on skill change caused by employment shifts among detailed occupations within industries over the 1989–98 period. The study utilizes data collected by the Bureau of Labor Statistics Occupational Employment Statistics (OES) survey, which produces data on employment and wages for over 700 occupations in non‐farm establishments, by industry. These data provide an unprecedented opportunity to determine the types of occupations and skills that are most affected by changes in capital and technology usage, by making it possible to measure skill change within relatively narrowly defined occupational groups.

Date: 2001
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https://doi.org/10.1111/1475-4991.00029

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