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Integration, Fragmentation and the Geography of Welfare

Barbara Dluhosch

Scandinavian Journal of Economics, 2006, vol. 108, issue 3, 459-479

Abstract: The welfare effects of trade integration with endogenous production technology are examined in a monopolistic competition framework. In addition to explaining industry location, trade patterns and accompanying effects on local welfare, the analysis highlights the endogenous change in the costs of supervising fragmented production when economies open up to trade. By regarding fragmentation as a skill‐intensive activity, factor proportions (rather than size) strongly affect the international distribution of gains from trade. Nevertheless, albeit not generally, for a wide range of parameter values, even a skill‐poor country can participate in the gains—despite loss of industry.

Date: 2006
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https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9442.2006.00466.x

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Scandinavian Journal of Economics is currently edited by Richard Friberg, Matti Liski and Kjetil Storesletten

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