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Winners and Losers of Universal Health Insurance: A Macroeconomic Analysis

Ng Wung Lik () and Wang Yin-Chi ()
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Ng Wung Lik: National Cheng Kung University, Department of Economics, Tainan, Taiwan
Wang Yin-Chi: Department of Economics, National Taipei University – Main Campus, Social Science Building 3F04, No.151, Daxue Rd., Sanxia Dist., New Taipei City 23741, Taiwan

The B.E. Journal of Theoretical Economics, 2020, vol. 20, issue 1, 20

Abstract: This paper studies the supply-side distortions and the consequences resulted from provider-side cost containing universal health insurance (UHI) scheme. A two-sector overlapping generations model of endogenous physicians’ specialty choice is presented. We find that the general public is possible to be benefited from the cost containing UHI if the quality of medical services does not deteriorate too much. However, physicians in the medical service sector suffer from such scheme and end up earning lower incomes, regardless of one’s specialty and talent. Inequality among physicians also increases.

Keywords: overlapping generations model; human capital; inequality; welfare (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E13 I11 J24 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020
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DOI: 10.1515/bejte-2018-0064

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