Planning and Executing Scenario Based Simulation Exercises: Methodological Lessons

Dewald Van Niekerk, Coetzee Christo (), Botha Doret, Murphree Michael John, Fourie Kristel, Le Roux Tanya, Wentink Gideon, Kruger Leandri, Shoroma Lesego, Genade Kylah, Meyer Suna and Annandale E.
Additional contact information
Annandale E.: African Centre for Disaster Studies, North West University Potchefstroom Campus, Potchefstroom, North West Province, South Africa

Journal of Homeland Security and Emergency Management, 2015, vol. 12, issue 1, 193-210

Abstract: The South African disaster management legislation advocates the importance of implementing pro-active disaster risk reduction strategies that will ensure a safe and sustainable society. One key strategic activity identified is the use of simulation exercises to improve overall societal readiness and inter-agency coordination in case of major incidents or disasters. However, very little is currently understood or planned especially at South African local government level, on what simulation exercises entail and the methodology behind their implementation. This paper aims at conveying some crucial methodological inputs that disaster risk managers or emergency response agencies should consider when planning, designing and implementing simulation exercises by analysing a hazardous chemical spillage simulation in the Tlokwe Local Municipality, North-West Province, South Africa. The research found that in the South African context attention needs to be paid to methodological issues such as scenario development, role-player selection, fidelity during simulation delivery, data collection and participant (de)briefing.

Keywords: contingency planning; emergency response; methodology; risk reduction; simulation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
https://doi.org/10.1515/jhsem-2013-0077 (text/html)
For access to full text, subscription to the journal or payment for the individual article is required.

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:bpj:johsem:v:12:y:2015:i:1:p:193-210:n:2

Ordering information: This journal article can be ordered from
https://www.degruyter.com/journal/key/jhsem/html

DOI: 10.1515/jhsem-2013-0077

Access Statistics for this article

Journal of Homeland Security and Emergency Management is currently edited by Irmak Renda-Tanali

More articles in Journal of Homeland Security and Emergency Management from De Gruyter
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Peter Golla ().