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Modeling the Volatility-Return Trade-Off When Volatility May Be Nonstationary

Christian Dahl and Emma Iglesias

Journal of Time Series Econometrics, 2011, vol. 3, issue 1, 32

Abstract: In this paper, a new GARCH-M type model, denoted as GARCH-AR, is proposed. In particular, it is shown that it is possible to generate a volatility-return trade-off in a regression model simply by introducing dynamics in the standardized disturbance process. Importantly, the volatility in the GARCH-AR model enters the return function in terms of relative volatility, implying that the risk term can be stationary even if the volatility process is nonstationary. We provide a complete characterization of the stationarity properties of the GARCH-AR process by generalizing the results of Bougerol and Picard (1992b). Furthermore, allowing for nonstationary volatility, the asymptotic properties of the estimated parameters by quasi-maximum likelihood in the GARCH-AR process are established. Finally, we stress the importance of being able to choose correctly between AR-GARCH and GARCH-AR processes. We provide an empirical illustration showing the empirical relevance of the GARCH-AR model based on modeling a wide range of leading U.S. stock return series.

Keywords: quasi-maximum likelihood; GARCH-M model; asymptotic properties; volatility-return relation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011
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Working Paper: Modelling the Volatility-Return Trade-off when Volatility may be Nonstationary (2009) Downloads
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DOI: 10.2202/1941-1928.1093

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