AGRARIAN TRANSFORMATION AND THE EVOLUTION OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION FROM ROMANIA (1864 ? 1921)

Ionescu Ion () and Anu?a Lia Maria ()
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Ionescu Ion: Tomis University, City of Constanta
Anu?a Lia Maria: Tomis University, City of Constanta

Management Strategies Journal, 2022, vol. 58, issue 4, 59-66

Abstract: The purpose of this study is to carry out a comparative analysis, along with the fundamental leap made by Romania, along with the transition of the economy to the phase of capitalism. From the study we will be able to observe, the ascending line, in particular, the accumulations, in the agricultural field, because the country was one in which the population existed and lived, predominantly, in the rural environment, and the basis of the development of the economy was due to the exploitation of the land, in particular , extensive. We stopped at a few milestones that we analyzed carefully, with reference to: the effects of the agrarian reform of 1864, the structure of the agrarian population, the structure of agrarian property, the structure of agrarian property, production relations - agricultural leases and tenancy, the increase in agricultural areas , grain culture, animal husbandry, endowment of the land cultivation sector (agricultural inventory), Development of commercial agriculture, production relations, all this, in the conditions when the natural, economic, social, political conditions were taking place at moderate, but progressive parameters. At the same time, we are also analyzing the situation when Romanian agriculture was in a period of crisis, because the facts were unfolding differently and other, more energetic, but effective measures were needed to adapt to the new conditions. Everything is exemplified by statistical data of the historical moments we refer to, inspired by credible documents.

Keywords: agricultura; proprietate agrara; cultivarea pmântului; rela?ii de produc?ie; criza agrara (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: A12 B10 H12 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:brc:journl:v:58:y:2022:i:4:p:59-66

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