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Maillard product consumption and nitrogen digestibility in young and adult rats

Cristina Delgado-Andrade, Irene Roncero-Ramos, Rebeca Alonso-Olalla, Isabel Seiquer and M. Pilar Navarro
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Cristina Delgado-Andrade: Instituto de Nutrición Animal, Estación Experimental del Zaidín, CSIC, Granada, Spain
Irene Roncero-Ramos: Instituto de Nutrición Animal, Estación Experimental del Zaidín, CSIC, Granada, Spain
Rebeca Alonso-Olalla: Instituto de Nutrición Animal, Estación Experimental del Zaidín, CSIC, Granada, Spain
Isabel Seiquer: Instituto de Nutrición Animal, Estación Experimental del Zaidín, CSIC, Granada, Spain
M. Pilar Navarro: Instituto de Nutrición Animal, Estación Experimental del Zaidín, CSIC, Granada, Spain

Czech Journal of Food Sciences, 2014, vol. 32, issue 2, 164-168

Abstract: We investigate the effects of consumption of MRPs from the glucose-lysine model system heated 15°C-90 min on protein digestibility and its utilisation in young (3-week) and adult (12-week) rats. Nitrogen faecal excretion significantly increased after MRP consumption, especially during the third week. Protein digestibility was lower in both age groups studied, but the utilisation was unaffected. Parallelly, the nitrogen retention and its net utilisation for the entire experimental period did not vary. In young rats the faecal nitrogen exceeded the amount of ingested nitrogen coming from MRPs, suggesting that digestibility of undamaged nitrogen was affected. The same action is suspected in adult animals, but the results were not quantitatively conclusive, and therefore the effect should be moderate in this period.

Keywords: protein; net protein utilisation; Maillard reaction products; young rats; adult rats (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:caa:jnlcjf:v:32:y:2014:i:2:id:473-2012-cjfs

DOI: 10.17221/473/2012-CJFS

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Czech Journal of Food Sciences is currently edited by Ing. Zdeňka Náglová, Ph.D.

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