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Effects of frying fat and preparation on carp (Cyprinus carpio) fillet lipid composition and oxidation

Sabine Sampels, Tomáš Zajíc and Jan Mráz
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Sabine Sampels: Institute of Aquaculture, South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses, University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Faculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters, České Budějovice, Czech Republic
Tomáš Zajíc: Institute of Aquaculture, South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses, University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Faculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters, České Budějovice, Czech Republic
Jan Mráz: Institute of Aquaculture, South Bohemian Research Center of Aquaculture and Biodiversity of Hydrocenoses, University of South Bohemia in Ceske Budejovice, Faculty of Fisheries and Protection of Waters, České Budějovice, Czech Republic

Czech Journal of Food Sciences, 2014, vol. 32, issue 5, 493-502

Abstract: We investigated the changes in omega 3 enriched carp fillets caused by pan frying. The investigated characteristics were fat uptake, fatty acid (FA) composition, and oxidation. Four different fats were used and fillets were fried plain or battered. The fillet fat content increased during frying and FA composition in the fillets reflected the composition of the frying fat. Frying with sunflower oil negatively influenced the nutritional value by decreasing the n-3/n-6 ratio in the fillets. Frying with rapeseed oil preserved the favourable n-3/n-6 ratio without increasing the saturated fatty acids (SFA). Frying with lard and butter preserved the n-3/n-6 ratio but increased the SFA content. No increased oxidation occurred with the use of rapeseed oil. We concluded that using rapeseed oil for fish seemed to preserve the nutritionally valuable composition best.

Keywords: DHA; EPA; TBARS; nutritional quality (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:caa:jnlcjf:v:32:y:2014:i:5:id:405-2013-cjfs

DOI: 10.17221/405/2013-CJFS

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Czech Journal of Food Sciences is currently edited by Ing. Zdeňka Náglová, Ph.D.

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