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Comparative study of physicochemical and hedonic response of ginger rhizome and leaves enriched patties

Saira Tanweer, Muhammad Farhan Jahangir Chughtai, Saadia Zainab, Tariq Mehmood, Adnan Khaliq, Syed Junaid-Ur-Rahman, Rabia Iqbal, Atif Liaqat, Samreen Ahsan, Zulfiqar Ahmad and Aamir Shehzad
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Saira Tanweer: Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture and Environment, Islamia University Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan
Muhammad Farhan Jahangir Chughtai: Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Khawaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan
Saadia Zainab: College of Food Science and Technology, Henan University of Technology, Zhenzhou, China
Tariq Mehmood: Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Khawaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan
Adnan Khaliq: Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Khawaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan
Syed Junaid-Ur-Rahman: Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Khawaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan
Rabia Iqbal: Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Government College Women University, Madina Town Faisalabad, Pakistan
Atif Liaqat: Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Khawaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan
Samreen Ahsan: Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Khawaja Fareed University of Engineering and Information Technology, Rahim Yar Khan, Pakistan
Zulfiqar Ahmad: Department of Food Science and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture and Environment, Islamia University Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Pakistan
Aamir Shehzad: Food Science and Agro-Industry, UniLaSalle International Campus de Rouen - Normandy University, Mont-Saint-Aignan, France

Czech Journal of Food Sciences, 2021, vol. 39, issue 5, 402-409

Abstract: The present investigation was an attempt to compare the phytoceutic potential of ginger rhizome and ginger leaves of the Suravi variety. For this purpose, both rhizome and leaves were dried and used for the preparation of patties. After that, patties were assessed for colour tonality, texture, total phenolic content and hedonic response such as colour, taste, flavour, texture and overall acceptability. The results depicted that L* and b* values changed significantly during the storage interval; however, b* value was also affected by treatments whilst L* and a* values did not impart any momentous effect. For texture, the highest value was observed for patties with ginger rhizome powder (0.067 ± 0.0032 N) followed by patties with ginger leaf powder (0.060 ± 0.0029 N) and then control patties (0.057 ± 0.0026 N). For total phenolic content (TPC), maximum phenolic contents were observed as 84.80 ± 3.31 mg GAE 100 g-1 in treatment T2 followed by 75.68 ± 2.95 mg GAE 100 g-1 in T1 and 61.70 ± 2.41 mg GAE 100 g-1 in T0. For hedonic response, all the parameters changed significantly during the storage interval; however, flavour, taste and overall acceptability changed momentously with treatments. The findings of the current investigation demonstrated that ginger leaves have a higher antioxidant potential as compared to the ginger rhizome and control patties, and they should be incorporated into food products.

Keywords: nutrified patties; gingerol; bioactive ingredients; antioxidants; nutraceutics; phytoceuticals (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:caa:jnlcjf:v:39:y:2021:i:5:id:261-2020-cjfs

DOI: 10.17221/261/2020-CJFS

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Czech Journal of Food Sciences is currently edited by Ing. Zdeňka Náglová, Ph.D.

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