Dynamics of oak mycorrhizas
V. Pešková
Additional contact information
V. Pešková: Forestry and Game Management Research Institute, Jíloviště-Strnady, Czech Republic
Journal of Forest Science, 2005, vol. 51, issue 6, 259-267
Abstract:
A decline of macromycetes, especially of ectomycorrhizal species, has been described in the last decade in various parts of Europe. These changes are attributed to direct or indirect effects of air pollution. In Central Europe these changes correlate with visual damage of forest. Many ectomycorrhizal fungi seem to be very suitable bioindicators of the disturbance of forest ectotrophic stability. Stages of this disturbance can be linked directly to particular phases of impoverishment of ectomycorrhizal mycocoenoses. These conclusions have been obtained from long-term research on permanent plots (1,000-2,500 m2) in spruce and oak forests in the Czech Republic, but it seems that they are valid generally. For the quantification and study of mycorrhizal activity a special method has been developed and applied. The analyses of mycorrhizas from the same plots in the period 2000-2002 indicate large mycorrhizal dynamics. These data correlate with data obtained from a fruiting bodies survey. Both the percentage of ectomycorrhizal species and the ratio of active mycorrhizas are highly sensitive to outer impacts (air pollution, acidification, fertilization). Their decrease is in correlation with the strong defoliation of trees and can be used for the prediction of further development in comparable stands.
Keywords: ectomycorrhizas; ectomycorrhizal fungi; Quercus- oak; root; forest stability (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2005
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
http://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/4562-JFS.html (text/html)
http://jfs.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/4562-JFS.pdf (application/pdf)
free of charge
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:caa:jnljfs:v:51:y:2005:i:6:id:4562-jfs
DOI: 10.17221/4562-JFS
Access Statistics for this article
Journal of Forest Science is currently edited by Mgr. Ilona Procházková
More articles in Journal of Forest Science from Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Ivo Andrle ().