Fungi isolated from soil with quicksets of Chamaecyparis lawsoniana and their influence on the growth of Phytophthora cinnamomi and Rhizoctonia solani

H. Kurzawińska and I. Gajda
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H. Kurzawińska: Department of Plant Protection, Agricultural University of Cracow, 31-425 Cracow, Poland *
I. Gajda: Department of Plant Protection, Agricultural University of Cracow, 31-425 Cracow, Poland *

Plant Protection Science, 2002, vol. 38, issue SI2-6thConfEFPP, 631-633

Abstract: Chamaecyparis lawsoniana is often attacked by other pathogens (from genera: Phytophthora, Pythium, Fusarium, Rhizoctonia) both when the quicksets are taken root and later, when the young plants are planted. The aim of the study was to determine an effect of saprobiotic fungi isolated from soil with quicksets Chamaecyparis lawsoniana on the growth of Phytophthora cinnamomi and Rhizoctonia solani. In our experiment, method series biotic was used (MAŃKA 1974). This method allowed to determine index of impendence for plants by Phytophthora cinnamomi and Rhizoctonia solani with the help of summary biotic effect. The results of observation on the biotic interaction of saprobiotic fungi isolated from soil with quicksets Chamaecyparis lawsoniana, analysed as biotic series and Phytophthora cinnamomi and Rhizoctonia solani showed, that this of fungal community did not limited growth of these pathogens. Summary biotic effects were negative. Environment of saprobiotic fungi more promoted growth of Rhizoctonia solani than Phytophthora cinnamomi. It means, that in the soil under Chamaecyparis lawsoniana crop, Rhizoctonia solani could have a better of conditions for growth than Phytophthora cinnamomi.

Keywords: biotic effect; Chamaecyparis lawsoniana; soil fungi; Phytophthora cinnamomi; Rhizoctonia solani (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2002
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:caa:jnlpps:v:38:y:2002:i:si2-6thconfefpp:id:10576-pps

DOI: 10.17221/10576-PPS

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