Application of eggshell wastes as valuable and utilizable products: A review
Hamideh Faridi and
Akbar Arabhosseini
Additional contact information
Hamideh Faridi: Department of Agrotechnology, College of Abouraihan, University of Tehran, Iran
Research in Agricultural Engineering, 2018, vol. 64, issue 2, 104-114
Abstract:
Eggshell is a solid waste, with production of several tons per day. Eggshell is mostly sent to the landfill with a high management cost. It is economical to transform the eggshell waste to create new values from these waste materials. The present article is an attempt to summarize the possible applications of eggshell. The eggshell waste can be used (a) at biodiesel production as a solid base catalyst used for biodiesel pollutants minimization, reducing the production costs of biodiesel and making the process of biodiesel production fully ecological and environment-friendly; (b) as an absorbent of heavy metals from wastewater as it is a serious environmental problem in the ecosystem; (c) as biomaterial in order to replace bone tissues due to the rise in the number of patients; (d) as a fertilizer and calcium supplement in nutrition for human, animals, plants, etc. Number of research articles have been included in this review to describe a methodical growth in this subject matter.
Keywords: biomaterial; fertilizer; waste; application; biodiesel (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
http://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/6/2017-RAE.html (text/html)
http://rae.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/6/2017-RAE.pdf (application/pdf)
free of charge
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:caa:jnlrae:v:64:y:2018:i:2:id:6-2017-rae
DOI: 10.17221/6/2017-RAE
Access Statistics for this article
Research in Agricultural Engineering is currently edited by Bc. Michaela Polcarová
More articles in Research in Agricultural Engineering from Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Ivo Andrle ().