Animal models of autism spectrum disorder: Insights into genetic, structural and environmental models
D Chivchibashi-Pavlova and
K Bratoeva
Additional contact information
D Chivchibashi-Pavlova: Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University - Varna, Varna, Bulgaria
K Bratoeva: Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University - Varna, Varna, Bulgaria
Veterinární medicína, 2025, vol. 70, issue 7, 227-241
Abstract:
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a group of human neurodevelopmental disorders with significant global prevalence. Deficits in social communication and interaction and repetitive, stereotyped patterns of behaviour characterise ASD. The aetiology of ASD is unclear, but several genetic and environmental risk factors, either alone or in combination, are implicated in its development. To date, the underlying pathogenic mechanisms of ASD remain incompletely understood due to its heterogeneity. To better understand the pathogenesis of ASD, various animal models have been developed. The use of animals in ASD research allows the exploration of the biological substrates of social behaviour, cognition, and reward sensitivity, which are key components of ASD symptoms. This review outlines the commonly employed animal models in ASD research and explores their applications and the associated challenges.
Keywords: animal experimental models; novel experimental models; primate models; rodent models; zebrafish models (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
http://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/87/2024-VETMED.html (text/html)
http://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/doi/10.17221/87/2024-VETMED.pdf (application/pdf)
free of charge
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:caa:jnlvet:v:70:y:2025:i:7:id:87-2024-vetmed
DOI: 10.17221/87/2024-VETMED
Access Statistics for this article
Veterinární medicína is currently edited by Bc. Adéla Zvěřinová MSc
More articles in Veterinární medicína from Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Ivo Andrle ().