Qui paye les services publics urbains ? Une analyse sectorielle et spatiale du versement mobilité dans trois réseaux de transports collectifs urbains
Sonia Gueltona and
Philippe Poinsot
Géographie, économie, société, 2023, vol. 25, issue 1, 61-83
Abstract:
Although local authorities are considered an important link in responding to many current challenges (ecological transition, local development, satisfaction of social needs), their tax resources are today the subject of numerous criticisms and reforms aimed in particular at limiting their weight for companies. However, the actual contributors to these taxes are little or badly known. This article seeks to identify the payers of a particular local tax, the mobility tax, which constitutes an important resource for local authorities in the implementation of urban public transport. Based on the analysis of three networks (Compiègne, Gap and Niort) on an exploratory basis, we show, from a methodological point of view, that the SIRENE database can be mobilized to carry out the analysis at the scale of the France without significant bias compared to the ACOSS database which is more reliable but whose scope is also more limited. Then, the sectors contributing to the mobility tax do not necessarily follow the economic structure of the AOM since we observe an over-representation of industry, financial activities and insurance as well as the public sector. Finally, from a spatial point of view, this article shows the significant weight of the economic activity zones in the establishments paying the mobility tax.
Keywords: local public expenditure; local taxation; local public service; transport (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:
Downloads: (external link)
http://www.cairn.info/load_pdf.php?ID_ARTICLE=GES_251_0061 (application/pdf)
http://www.cairn.info/revue-geographie-economie-societe-2023-1-page-61.htm (text/html)
restricted
Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.
Export reference: BibTeX
RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan)
HTML/Text
Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cai:geslav:ges_251_0061
Access Statistics for this article
More articles in Géographie, économie, société from Lavoisier
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Jean-Baptiste de Vathaire ().