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Quelles frontières géographiques pour les systèmes d’innovation technologique ?. Une analyse par les co-brevets appliquée au véhicule à pile à combustible

Vincent Frigant, Stéphane Miollan, Maëlise Presse and David Virapin

Innovations, 2019, vol. N° 58, issue 1, 243-273

Abstract: This paper wishes to contribute to the Technological Innovation System (TIS) literature. More precisely, we study the geographic delineation issue of a focal TIS. In a first part, we explain why co-patents are a good tool for mapping a TIS. Then considering the Fuel Cell Vehicle (FCV) as a focal TIS, we analyse 10 carmakers? co-patent networks in FCV technologies between 2000 and 2013. Our database includes 3,250 co-patents. The results show: 1) the nationalization index is rather strong for 5 carmakers, and weak for 3 others; 2) carmakers call upon different kinds of partners, located, moreover, in different places. The final section learns the lessons from the empirical study. JEL Codes: O31, O33, L62

Keywords: Technological Innovation System; TIS; fuel cell vehicle; geography of innovation; co-patent; automobile (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: L62 O31 O33 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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Related works:
Working Paper: Quelles frontières géographiques pour les systèmes d’innovation technologique? Une analyse par les co-brevets appliquée au véhicule à pile à combustible (2019)
Working Paper: Is the Fuel Cell Vehicle’s Technological Innovation System built at a global or national scale? An analysis of carmakers\' co-patents’ portfolios (2017) Downloads
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