MALPRAXISUL MEDICAL – INTRE DREPT SI OMUL DIN SPATELE HALATULUI

Heidrun Adumitrăchioaiei and Alina-Costina Luca
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Heidrun Adumitrăchioaiei: Gr. T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iași; Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Sf. Mary Children's Emergency Hospital, Iași
Alina-Costina Luca: Gr. T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iași; Department of Pediatric Cardiology, Sf. Mary Children's Emergency Hospital, Iași

Law, Society & Organisations, 2021, issue 10 (1/2021), 71-73

Abstract: Sir William Blackstone introduce termenul de “Mala Praxis” in anul 1765, acest cuvant prinde contru si defineste malpraxisului de azi.In articolul 642 din legea 95/2006 din reforma sanatatii, descrie malpraxisul ca fiind orice eroare profesionala savarsita in exercitarea actului medical sau medico-farmaceutic, care geenreaza o actiune prejudiciara asupra pacientului, cu raspunderea civila a personalului medical sau al furnizorului de servicii si produse medicale.Criza malpraxisului din anii 1970 da nastere medicinii defensive, abordare medicala bazata pe investigatii suplimentare, din teama de a evita cazurile de malpraxis. Astfel medicinia defensive creste riscul erorilor medicale. Lipsa modernizarii unitatilor medicale, in special din zonele rurale si deficitul medical din anumite zone si specialitati sunt de asemenea factori care pot contribui la aparitia erorilor medicale. Consideram ca este necesara o reforma a legii malpraxisului pentru imbunatatirea actului medical si cresterea respectului personalului medical.

Keywords: Malpraxis; Personal deficitar; Preventie; Sănătate (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
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