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Effects of corruption on emerging entrepreneurship among college students

Cesar Ignacio León Quillas, Edwin Arango Espinal, Carlos Hernán Suárez Rodríguez and Esteban Largo Ávila
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Cesar Ignacio León Quillas: Universidad del Valle
Edwin Arango Espinal: Universidad del Valle
Carlos Hernán Suárez Rodríguez: Universidad del Valle
Esteban Largo Ávila: Universidad del Valle

Revista Tendencias, 2026, vol. 27, issue 02, 88-118

Abstract: Introduction: In emerging economies, corruption can act as either a barrier or a facilitator of entrepreneurship. Understanding this relationship is crucial in contexts characterized by institutional weakness. Objective: To analyze the association between nascent entrepreneurship and exposure to bribe requests among college students in southwestern Colombia. Methodology: Quantitative cross-sectional study with a survey administered to 391 students between 2022 and 2023. Linear probability and probit models were estimated to calculate marginal effects. Results: Exposure to bribery is associated with a higher likelihood of being a nascent entrepreneur (13.93 p.p., expanding to 23.38 p.p.) among those with family business backgrounds. The relationship varies according to university valuation, negative among those who perceive a high contribution, and positive among those who perceive academic deficiencies. Discussion: The findings show the coexistence of grease in the wheels and sand in the wheels effects, suggesting that the association depends on the individual’s educational profile. Conclusions: Corruption distorts entrepreneurial incentives; reducing bureaucratic barriers and strengthening institutional ethics in higher education are recommended.

Keywords: corruption; nascent entrepreneurship; college students; institutions; bribery. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D73 I23 J24 L26 O17 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2026
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https://revistas.udenar.edu.co/index.php/rtend/article/view/10397
https://revistas.udenar.edu.co/index.php/rtend/article/view/10397/11308

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:col:000520:023324

DOI: 10.22267/rtend.26272.298

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