The Spirit of Capitalism, Entrepreneurship, and Talent Allocation
Yang Ming and
Heng-Fu Zou ()
Annals of Economics and Finance, 2024, vol. 25, issue 1, 1-29
Abstract:
This paper develops a theoretical model to explore the impact of the spirit of capitalism (SOC) on entrepreneurship and the allocative efficiency of talent. In the presence of financial frictions, both individual abilities and wealth play crucial roles in shaping occupational choices. Consequently, individuals with a stronger SOC are more inclined towards entrepreneurship. However, this heightened entrepreneurial activity leads to allocative inefficiencies in talent allocation, as some wealthy but less skilled individuals pursue entrepreneurial ventures. Mitigating financial frictions serves to enhance overall productivity by rectifying this inefficiency, though its influence on entrepreneurship remains uncertain. Conversely, increasing the fraction of individuals with higher SOC yields non-monotonic effects on both aggregate productivity and entrepreneurship. The calibrated model introduces a novel perspective on the decline in entrepreneurship witnessed in the U.S. and other advanced economies over recent decades.
Keywords: Spirit of capitalism; Entrepreneurship; Talent allocation; Occupational choice (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: J24 O15 O16 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Working Paper: The Spirit of Capitalism, Entrepreneurship, and Talent Allocation (2024) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cuf:journl:y:2024:v:25:i:1:mingzou
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