The effect of reducing the pre-harvest burning of sugar cane on respiratory health in Brazil

Alexandre C. Nicolella and Walter Belluzzo

Environment and Development Economics, 2015, vol. 20, issue 1, 127-140

Abstract: This paper analyzes the effect of reducing pre-harvest burning of sugar cane on the population's respiratory health in Brazil. We collected data for the municipalities in the state of São Paulo for two different periods: 2000, before the state law requiring the gradual elimination of sugar cane area utilizing pre-burning, and 2007. We used panel models for inpatient visits due to respiratory diseases, outpatient visits for inhalation procedures and length of stay for inpatient visits due to respiratory diseases, controlling for the endogeneity between health and pollution. The results show that increasing the area of raw sugar cane harvested reduces the number of inpatient visits and does not affect the number of inhalation procedures or length of stay.

Date: 2015
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cup:endeec:v:20:y:2015:i:01:p:127-140_00

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