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R&D Spillover Effects and Firm Performance Following R&D Increases

Sheng-Syan Chen, Yan-Shing Chen, Woan-lih Liang and Yanzhi Wang

Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 2013, vol. 48, issue 5, 1607-1634

Abstract: We examine how research and development (R&D) incoming spillovers affect long-run firm performance following firms’ R&D increases. We use a stochastic frontier production method to capture R&D incoming spillover effects. Firms reaping more benefits from R&D investment made by other firms experience more improvement in profitability and more favorable long-run stock performance in the post-R&D-increase period. Firms with higher levels of R&D incoming spillovers recruit more key employees from other firms, suggesting that obtaining know-how through hiring is an important source of incoming spillovers. The evidence also shows that firms experiencing more R&D outgoing spillover effects tend to underinvest in R&D.

Date: 2013
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