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THE EFFICIENCY OF THE PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION REFORM IN REPUBLIC OF MOLDOVA

Antal Visegrády and Eszter Vörös

FIAT IUSTITIA, 2019, vol. 13, issue 2, 160-171

Abstract: One function of the law is to solve conflicts between citizens and organisations, but it is important to observe that law is only one resort for treating social conflicts. All over the world we can observe sidestepping also the law and judicial organs during the resulotion of conflicts and we can see an increase in recourse to non-formal mechanisms. The reasons for this are various, but we can highlight the effectiveness and flexibility of non-formal methods. The court is the most important organisation for handling disputes. One of the greatest questions of our Europe of today is that it can be at all, or how to make two different legal cultures so different. It is important to point out that the states of Europe, as a rule of law, are "bound", because the rule of law can only act by means of the rule of law against phenomena and behaviors that threaten it. In short, the characteristics of Islamic lifestyle and law, as well as the conceptual background of the requirement of a fair trial, the encounter between Christian Europe and Islam in terms of human rights and the importance of intercultural dialogue must be addressed. Without knowing these, it is difficult to draw short or long term conclusions. Due to its curiosity and the spectacular strengthening of religious fundamentalism, it is worthwhile to deal with the app. Islamic religion with one and a half billion believers and its legal structure. The meaning of the Islamic word has been undermined. It is a medieval legal system, which is in the VII. it has been undergoing some modernization, but only in some countries. Islam is a religious system that settles all aspects of a believer's life, so it's a lifestyle, not just a religion. We will endeavour to present the fundamental principles and rules of judicial ethics as a component of fair trial. A Judge Shall Be Independent. The fifth passage of the document entitled “European Principles and Rules of Judicial Ethics” points out that independence of the judge has both an institutional and an individual aspect. The modern democratic State should be founded on the separation of powers. Each individual judge should do everything to uphold judicial independence at both the institutional and the individual level. The results of the research carried out in this study indicate that the visible effects of the reform will be felt when all its components are implemented, with accountability to the public administration, efficient management of public money, transparency of public procurement, ensuring citizen participation in the public policy making process, modernizing and delivering quality public services to citizens, ensuring the employment and promotion of civil servants based on meritocracy, adequate remuneration and motivation of civil servants on the basis of performance, ensuring decentralization and autonomy at local level.

Keywords: globalization; fair trial; judicial ethics; violation of ethical rules (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: K33 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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