Foreign Direct Investments and Human Capital Development in Subsaharan Africa
Luc NEMBOT Ndeffo ()
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Luc NEMBOT Ndeffo: University of Dschang, Cameroon
Economics and Applied Informatics, 2010, issue 2, 37-50
Abstract:
The objective of the present study is to estimate the impact of foreign direct investments on human capital development in 32 Subsaharan African countries over the period 1980 – 2005. Human capital is captured by the percentage of children in full-time education in primary and secondary schools. Panel data regressions are used for the estimations. The results show a correlation not only between FDI and the percentage of children in full-time education in primary school but also between the FDI and the percentage of children in full-time education in secondary school. These results are not significant for that. This shows that FDI directed towards Sub-Saharan Africa still remain insufficient. That is why a lot of effort should be made in order to favour the attraction of FDI in this part of the continent. The other variables which have a positive and significant impact on the percentage of children in full-time education are: the domestic investment rate, public sector expenditures, life expectancy at birth and the growth rate of the gross domestic product per capita.
Keywords: Foreign Direct Investment; Human Capital; Sub-Saharan African Countries (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I22 O15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2010
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ddj:fseeai:y:2010:i:2:p:37-50
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