The determinants of Innovation: An Empirical cross-country study of 43 countries for 1998-2002
H. Ding ()
Authors registered in the RePEc Author Service: Haiyan Ding and
Hong Ding
Applied Econometrics and International Development, 2006, vol. 6, issue 1
Abstract:
This paper uses an extensive dataset compiled by the author to quantitatively study the determinants of academic and industry innovations measured by the numbers of journal publications, patents and Nobel Laureates. I use sensitivity analysis to test the robustness of estimates to specification change, IV estimation and differencing panel data to correct for endogeneity of explanatory variables due to omitted variable problem or measurement error problem. The determinants in consideration include educational achievement, participation and input, general R&D input intensity, rule of law infrastructure and openness to international trade. Particularly, the relationships between exam performance, tertiary education participation rate and innovativeness are examined. The main conclusion is that exam scores have no effect on creativity despite their significant positive effect on overall labor productivity. The participation rate of tertiary education is found more important than education input intensity for promoting innovativeness.
Keywords: innovation; innovativeness; sensitivity analysis (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O31 O32 O38 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2006
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)
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