GIROS EN LA AGENDA DE DESARROLLO DE MÉXICO 1950-2020: LUCES Y SOMBRAS

Juan Carlos Moreno-Brid () and Joaquín Sanchez

Regional and Sectoral Economic Studies, 2022, vol. 22, issue 2, 105-126

Abstract: Este artículo examina rasgos clave del desempeño de la economía mexicana tanto bajo la agenda de desarrollo liderada por el Estado que prevaleció hasta 1981, como bajo las reformas neoliberales en vigor de mediados de los 1980s hasta el 2018 último año de la administración de Peña Nieto. El análisis muestra el fracaso del neoliberalismo. Incluye un análisis de las principales políticas económicas y sociales de la actual administración, con énfasis en identificar sus continuidades y rupturas con las que caracterizaron las décadas de neoliberalismo en México. El trabajo cierra con una serie de recomendaciones relacionadas con la conveniencia de impulsar una política industrial.

This article examines key features of the performance of the Mexican economy both under the state-led development agenda that prevailed until 1981, and under the neoliberal reforms in force from the mid-1980s until the last year of the Peña Nieto administration in 2018. The analysis shows the failure of neoliberalism. It includes an analysis of the main economic and social policies of the current administration, with an emphasis on identifying its continuities and breaks with those that characterized the decades of neoliberalism in Mexico. The work closes with a series of recommendations, especially related to the advisability of promoting an industrial policy.

Keywords: Development Agenda of Mexico; 1950-2020; Industrial Policy. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E6 O54 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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