The Asymmetry Effect of Oil Consumption, Unemployment and Broadband Technology on Economic Growth in Indonesia

Wali Aya Rumbia, Abd Azis Muthalib, Bakhtiar Abbas, Pasrun Adam, Asrul Jabani, Yuwanda Purnamasari Pasrun and Dzulfikri Azis Muthalib
Additional contact information
Wali Aya Rumbia: Department of Economics, Halu Oleo University, Kendari 93232, Indonesia
Abd Azis Muthalib: Department of Economics, Halu Oleo University, Kendari 93232, Indonesia
Bakhtiar Abbas: Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Enam-Enam, Kendari 93121, Indonesia
Pasrun Adam: Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Enam-Enam, Kendari 93121, Indonesia
Asrul Jabani: Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Enam-Enam, Kendari 93121, Indonesia
Yuwanda Purnamasari Pasrun: Department of Information System, Universitas Sembilanbelas November, Kolaka 93514, Indonesia
Dzulfikri Azis Muthalib: Study Program of Management, Universitas Muhammadyah, Kendari 93118, Indonesia

International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 2022, vol. 12, issue 2, 276-281

Abstract: This research aims to examine the asymmetry effect of oil consumption, unemployment, and broadband technology on economic growth in Indonesia. Data on these attributes were annually collected from 2000 to 2019. The effect test result using the nonlinear autoregressive distributed lag (NARDL) model showed that oil consumption and unemployment affect economic growth asymmetrically in the long and short term. Meanwhile, broadband technology only affects economic growth only in the long term, and this effect is positive.

Keywords: Oil Consumption; Unemployment; Broadband Technology; NARDL Model (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C12 J60 O33 O47 Q43 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eco:journ2:2022-02-30

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