The Relationship between Renewable Energy Consumption and Economic Growth: Insights from Iceland and Azerbaijan
Shafa Aliyev,
Ramil I. Hasanov,
Khanim Aghayeva,
Javadkhan Y. Gasimov and
Sadagat E. Ahmadova
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Shafa Aliyev: Sumgait State University, Sumgait, Azerbaijan; & Azerbaijan State University of Economics (UNEC), Baku, Azerbaijan; & Western Caspian University, Baku, Azerbaijan
Ramil I. Hasanov: Western Caspian University, Baku, Azerbaijan; & Azerbaijan Technological University, Ganja, Azerbaijan
Khanim Aghayeva: Western Caspian University, Baku, Azerbaijan
Javadkhan Y. Gasimov: Nakhchivan State University, Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan
Sadagat E. Ahmadova: Nakhchivan State University, Nakhchivan, Azerbaijan
International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 2024, vol. 14, issue 5, 229-235
Abstract:
Iceland leads globally in per capita green energy production, while oil-dependent Azerbaijan endeavors to transition its energy policy towards sustainable alternatives. Investigating the impacts of renewable energy consumption on the economy represents a significant contemporary scientific inquiry. The objective of this research is to empirically examine the causal relationship between GDP per capita, a key metric of economic growth, and renewable energy consumption, a fundamental aspect of the green economy. In this research, the Toda-Yamamoto causality test framework of the vector autoregressive (VAR) model was utilized to examine the causal relationship between the variables. The outcomes of this investigation reveal a significant causality between renewable energy consumption and economic growth in Iceland and Azerbaijan.
Keywords: Renewable Energy Consumption; Economic Growth; Toda-Yamamoto Causality Test; Iceland; Green Economics; Sustainability (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C22 O13 Q43 Q50 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eco:journ2:2024-05-23
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